Most homemade Frank’s RedHot recipes are the same three lines: cayenne powder, white vinegar, salt. Shake and serve. It gets you something red and sharp, but it tastes thin next to the bottle, and the reason is simple. Frank’s isn’t made from cayenne powder. It’s made from cayenne peppers that have been aged in a salt mash before the vinegar ever goes in, and that aging is where the flavor underneath the heat comes from.

You have two honest options. Make the fast pantry version, which is genuinely good on wings and takes five minutes. Or spend a week fermenting a small jar of peppers and get something that’s nearly indistinguishable from the original. Both recipes are below, and I’ll be straight with you about what each one gets you.
What’s actually in Frank’s RedHot
The label is unusually short: aged cayenne peppers, distilled vinegar, water, salt, and garlic powder. That’s the whole thing.
Two details matter more than people expect.
The vinegar is distilled white, not apple cider. White vinegar is clean and sharp with nothing behind it, which is exactly what lets the pepper come through. Apple cider vinegar brings its own fruity sweetness and pushes the sauce toward a barbecue direction. This is the single most common substitution in copycat recipes online and it’s the one that changes the flavor most.
The garlic is powder, and there’s very little of it. Frank’s is not a garlic sauce. If you can clearly taste garlic, you’ve overshot.

Frank’s Original vs. Frank’s Buffalo — they’re not the same bottle
This trips up a lot of people, and it’s worth clearing up before you start.
Frank’s RedHot Original is the cayenne sauce described above. Thin, vinegary, about 450 Scoville units, which is milder than most people assume. Roughly the heat of a pepperoncini.
Frank’s RedHot Buffalo Wings Sauce is the Original with butter and seasoning already mixed in. It’s thicker, richer, and meant to go straight onto wings with no additional step.
If Buffalo sauce is what you’re actually after, make the Original below and then whisk it with melted butter at roughly two parts sauce to one part butter. That’s the whole conversion. The recipe you want first is still this one.
Why most copycats taste flat
Three things, in order of how much damage they do.
- Powder instead of peppers. Ground cayenne gives you heat and color but almost no fruit. Aged whole peppers give you a rounded, slightly sour depth that powder can’t replicate. This is the gap you feel and can’t name.
- No salt time. Even in the quick version, letting the mixture sit overnight lets the salt pull flavor out of the cayenne and mellows the raw vinegar bite. A sauce tasted straight after mixing tastes harsh. The same sauce the next morning tastes finished.
- Too much heat. Frank’s is mild on purpose. People reach for habanero or extra cayenne trying to make it “better” and end up with a hot sauce that no longer tastes like Frank’s at all.
Version 1: The 5-Minute Pantry Version
Use this when you want wing sauce tonight. It’s about 80% of the way there, and on a wing under blue cheese, most people won’t clock the difference.

- Distilled white vinegar: Don’t substitute. This is the one that matters.
- Ground cayenne: Use fresh, brightly colored cayenne. Old cayenne that’s gone brown at the back of the spice cabinet will make the sauce taste dusty and muted.
- Water: Frank’s is thin and pourable. The water isn’t filler, it’s what keeps the sauce from being a vinegar concentrate.
- Salt: Plain table salt or fine sea salt. Coarse salt won’t dissolve fully.
- Garlic powder: A quarter teaspoon. Resist adding more.
Instructions
Step 1: Whisk the vinegar, water, cayenne, salt, and garlic powder together in a small saucepan.
Step 2: Bring to a bare simmer over medium-low heat, then hold it there for 3 minutes, whisking. Don’t let it boil hard, you’ll drive off vinegar and concentrate the salt. Remove from heat and cool completely.
Step 3: Pour into a bottle or jar and refrigerate overnight before using. This step is not optional if you want it to taste right.

Version 2: The Fermented Version (7 days, mostly waiting)
This is the one that tastes like the bottle. Active time is about fifteen minutes total, spread across a week.
Ingredients
- 8 oz fresh red cayenne peppers, stems removed
- 1 tablespoon salt
- 1 cup water (filtered or dechlorinated)
- ½ cup distilled white vinegar
- ¼ teaspoon garlic powder
Instructions
- Make the brine. Dissolve the salt in the water. It should taste distinctly salty.
- Pack the jar. Roughly chop the cayennes and pack them into a clean pint jar. Pour the brine over until the peppers are fully submerged. Weigh them down with a small glass weight or a folded cabbage leaf — anything floating above the brine will mold.
- Ferment 5 to 7 days at room temperature, out of direct sunlight. Loosen the lid daily to release gas, or use an airlock lid. You’ll see bubbling by day two or three and the brine will go cloudy. Both are correct.
- Check it. Finished mash smells sour and bright, like sauerkraut with heat behind it. If you see fuzzy mold on the surface, discard the batch and start over.
- Blend. Drain the peppers, reserving the brine. Blend the peppers with the vinegar, garlic powder, and about ¼ cup of the reserved brine until smooth.
- Strain through a fine-mesh sieve, pressing the solids. This is what gives you Frank’s thin, pourable texture instead of a chunky puree.
- Bottle and refrigerate. Best after another two days in the fridge.

Tips for Both Versions
Taste it cold, not warm. Heat flattens vinegar and exaggerates salt. A sauce that seems perfectly balanced in a warm pan will taste too sharp out of the fridge. Always adjust after chilling.
Thin it, don’t thicken it. If your sauce is too thick, add water a teaspoon at a time. Frank’s is meant to run.
Shake before every use. No emulsifiers, so it separates. That’s normal.
Wear gloves with fresh peppers. Capsaicin stays on your hands for hours and finds your eyes eventually.
Storage
Refrigerator: Both versions keep for up to 4 months in a sealed bottle. The vinegar and salt do the preserving work.
Freezer: Not necessary and not recommended. It keeps long enough in the fridge that freezing only costs you texture.
Countertop: The fermented version should stay refrigerated after blending. The quick version is shelf-stable in theory given its acidity, but the fridge keeps the color brighter.

Variations
Buffalo sauce: Whisk 2 parts finished sauce with 1 part melted butter. Serve immediately while emulsified.
Extra hot: Swap a quarter of the cayennes for red serranos. Any hotter and it stops tasting like Frank’s.
Smoky: Add ¼ teaspoon smoked paprika to the finished sauce. Not authentic, but good on pulled pork.
Sweet heat: Stir a tablespoon of honey into a half cup of finished sauce. This lands somewhere near a hot honey.
What to Use It On
Wings first. Toss it with melted butter and use it on copycat Buffalo Wild Wings wings, Ninja Foodi buffalo wings, or air fryer Hooters-style wings. It works the same way on buffalo chicken tenders and on cauliflower wings if you want a meatless version.
Beyond wings, this earns its place in the fridge on eggs, in deviled egg filling, stirred into mac and cheese, splashed over fried chicken sandwiches, mixed into ranch for a quick spicy dressing, and shaken over popcorn. A few dashes in chili or a pot of beans adds acidity that most recipes are missing.

Frequently Asked Questions
Is this the official Frank’s RedHot recipe? No. Frank’s RedHot® is a registered trademark of McCormick & Company. This is an independent homemade version inspired by the flavor of the original, developed by testing at home. It is not affiliated with or endorsed by the brand.
How hot is Frank’s RedHot really? About 450 Scoville units, which is genuinely mild — well below a jalapeño. The reputation for heat comes from how much of it people use, not from the sauce itself.
Can I use apple cider vinegar instead of white? You can, but it won’t taste like Frank’s. Apple cider vinegar adds sweetness and fruit that the original doesn’t have.
Can I use dried whole cayennes instead of fresh? For the fermented version, no — dried peppers won’t ferment. Rehydrate them and use the quick method instead.
Why is my sauce separating? There’s nothing in it to hold it together. Shake before pouring.
My fermented mash grew white film on top. Is it ruined? A thin, flat white film is usually kahm yeast, which is harmless. Skim it and continue. Fuzzy growth in any color means mold, and that batch goes in the bin.
How long does it take to taste right? The quick version needs one night. The fermented version needs about nine days from start to first pour.
More Recipes You’ll Love
Put It On These Wings
- Copycat Buffalo Wild Wings Buffalo Wings (Air Fryer)
- Ninja Foodi Buffalo Wings
- Air Fryer Hooters Buffalo Chicken Wings
- Copycat Buffalo Wild Wings Chicken Tenders (Air Fryer)
- Buffalo Wild Wings Cauliflower Wings
More Hot & Buffalo Sauces
- Copycat McDonald’s Buffalo Sauce
- Burger King Buffalo Sauce (5-Minute Copycat)
- Copycat Chick-fil-A Zesty Buffalo Sauce
- Copycat McDonald’s Hot Honey Sauce
- Homemade Chili Garlic Sauce (Huy Fong Copycat)
More Copycat Sauces to Keep in the Fridge
- Copycat Chick-fil-A Sauce
- Popeyes Signature Sauce (Copycat)
- Copycat McDonald’s Signature Sauce
- Copycat Stubb’s Hickory Bourbon Barbecue Sauce
- Copycat Heinz Mayochup

Copycat Frank’s RedHot Sauce
Description
Ingredients
- ½ cup distilled white vinegar
- ¼ cup water
- 3 tablespoons ground cayenne pepper
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ¼ teaspoon garlic powder
Instructions
- Whisk all ingredients together in a small saucepan.
- Bring to a bare simmer over medium-low heat and hold for 3 minutes, whisking. Do not boil hard.
- Cool completely.
- Bottle and refrigerate at least 8 hours before using.
Equipment
- Saucepan
- Whisk
Notes
Nutrition
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